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Flags of the World

Page created: 18th November 1996
Last updated: 26th June 2010
[The FAME - Flag and Arms of the Modern Era]

The FAME is a site devoted to the systematic and scientific study of flags and coats of arms. Such symbols often bear strong political and other messages. Inclusion of those symbols here does not mean that the author supports or approves of the ideas they may stand for.
[NSK - Digital Archives] This site is harvested for the NSK digital archives.

Slovenia - Communities, part 8 (Kri-Ljub)


Legend:
° communities formed before 1990's
* communities formed in 1995
+ communities formed in 1998
M civic communities since 1998


See also:

Križevci

[Križevci] [Normal] [Vertical] 2:5 [State Flag] [Križevci]
[Križevci]
Adopted: 19th August 1999
Source: Odlok o simbolih Občine Križevci, Uradni list Republike Slovenije, 74 / 1999, 10.09.1999
Design: Valt Jurečič, Heraldika d.o.o

The coat of arms is divided per fess Or and Vert, four skies issuant from flanks counter-changed in chief a running horse Sable in base two wheat ears with three leaves Or. The flag is vertically divided in three fields, the outer two green and the central square one yellow containing the running horse from the coat of arms.

The community of Križevci was formed in 1998 seceding from Ljutomer community in Pomurska region.



Krško

[Krško]
[Krško]
[Vertical] 1:2 [State Flag]


Adopted: 24th October 1991
Source: Statut Občine Krško, Skupščinski dolenjski list, št. 20 / 1978
Odlok o znaku in zastavi Občine Krško, 30.06.1981, Skupščinski dolenjski list, št. 21 / 1981, 16.07.1981
Odlok o znaku in zastavi Občine Krško, 27.10.1983, Skupščinski dolenjski list, št. 21 / 1983, 08.12.1983
Odlok o izobešanju in uporabi zastav v Občini Krško, 27.10.1983, Skupščinski dolenjski list, št. 21 / 1983, 08.12.1983
Odlok o spremembah in dopolnitvah odloka o izobešanju in uporabi zastav v Občini Krško, 17.03.1987, Uradni list SRS, št. 14 / 1987, 04.04.1987
Odlok o uporabi grba mesta Krško, 24. 10. 1991, Uradni list RS, št. 24, str. 971-2, 14. XI. 1991
Statut Občine Krško, 07.12.1995, Uradni list RS, št. 2 / 1996
Statut Občine Krško, 04.09.2000, Uradni list RS, št. 98 / 2000
Odlok o spremembah in dopolnitvah odloka o znaku in zastavi Občine Krško, 20.05.2004, Uradni list RS št. 68/2004, 21.06.2004
Odlok o spremembi Odloka o znaku in zastavi Občine Krško, 24.11.2008, Uradni list RS, št. 116/2008, 09.12.2008.
Correspondence with prof. Ranko Novak, Academy of Fine Arts Ljubljana, September 2003.
Design: logo: Judita Skalar

The coat of arms of the community of Krško is equal to the coat of arms of the city of Krško as it centre. The coat of arms is Azure, on a Mount Vert on dexter St. John Evangelist (Sv. Janez Evangelista) stantant clad Gules holding in sinister a Cup Or from which are issuing with three Asps, and on sinister a City with a Tower and Walls Argent and roofs Gules. The flag is green with the white community emblem, representing hilly region, rivers and energy.


Krško, 1981 – 1991

[Krško, 1981 – 1991]
[Vertical] 1:2 [State Flag]

Adopted: 30th June 1981
Abandoned: 24th October 1991
Source: Statut Občine Krško, Skupščinski dolenjski list, št. 20 / 1978
Odlok o znaku in zastavi Občine Krško, 30.06.1981, Skupščinski dolenjski list, št. 21 / 1981, 16.07.1981
Odlok o znaku in zastavi Občine Krško, 27.10.1983, Skupščinski dolenjski list, št. 21 / 1983, 08.12.1983
Odlok o izobešanju in uporabi zastav v Občini Krško, 27.10.1983, Skupščinski dolenjski list, št. 21 / 1983, 08.12.1983
Odlok o spremembah in dopolnitvah odloka o izobešanju in uporabi zastav v Občini Krško, 17.03.1987, Uradni list SRS, št. 14 / 1987, 04.04.1987
Odlok o uporabi grba mesta Krško, 24. 10. 1991, Uradni list RS, št. 24, str. 971-2, 14. XI. 1991
Peter Zalokar: "Slovenija, ali te poznam? Moja dežela", Ljubljana, 1990
Design: logo: Judita Skalar

The flag used initially was, apparently, light green with the green emblem. This version was probably gradually changed in early 1990's with the current design.



Kungota

[Kungota] [Normal] [Vertical] 1:2 [State Flag] [Kungota]
[Kungota]
Adopted: 4th July 1997
Source: Odlok o grbu, zastavi, občinskem prazniku in nagradah v Občini Kungota, 04.07.1997, Uradni list Republike Slovenije, 55/97, 11.09.1997
Spremembe in dopolnitve Odloka o grbu, zastavi, občinskem prazniku, priznanjih in nagradah v občini Kungota, 27.05.2009, Medobčinski uradni vestik, št. 16/2009, 10.06.2009.
Občina Kungota, http://www.kungota.si/ 18. 01. 2002.

The coat of arms symbolise the vine growing traditions of the region, the green slopes with vine trees and yellow grape. The flag is bicolour of green over yellow with the coat of arms in the middle. Vertical version is yellow-green, with the coat of arms in the middle of the lower half.

The community of Kungota was formed in 1995 seceding from the community of Pesnica.


Kungota, small flag

[Kungota, small flag] (1) [Normal] [Vertical] 1:2 [State Flag]
[Kungota, small flag] (2) [Normal] [Vertical] 1:2 [State Flag]
Adopted: 4th July 1997
Source: Odlok o grbu, zastavi, občinskem prazniku in nagradah v Občini Kungota, Uradni list Republike Slovenije, 55/97, 11.09.1997
Občina Kungota, http://www.kungota.si/ 18. 01. 2002.

The regulations prescribe two versions of the flag - for bigger and for smaller examples. The flags larger then 1x2 meters are as shown above, and those smaller have the coat of arms relatively somewhat larger. (In fact height of the coat of arms is 22.5% of the flag length for bigger flags and 27.5% for the smaller.)



Kuzma

[Kuzma] [Normal] [Vertical] 2:5 [State Flag] [Kuzma]
[Kuzma]
Adopted: 29th October 1999
Source: Statut Občine Kuzma, Uradni list Republike Slovenije, 21/99, 31.03.1999
Odlok o uporabi grba in zastave Občine Kuzma, 18.06.1999, Uradni list Republike Slovenije, 60/99, 29.07.1999
Odlok o spremembah odloka o uporabi grba in zastave Občine Kuzma, 29.10.1999, Uradni list Republike Slovenije, 93/99
Design: Valt Jurečič, Heraldika d.o.o

The coat of arms is tierced in chevron fimbrated with white stones topped with triangular diamond, chief dexter gules, chief sinister vert base azure a dove rising argent under an arc of five mullets or. The flag is blue with two white vertical stripes, forming a blue square field in the middle containing the dove and stars from the coat of arms. The stripes divide the flag length, as usual in this pattern of Slovenian communal flags, in 3+3+8+3+3.
St. Cosimo (Kuzma), the patron of medical arts, is the patron and namesake of the town and community. The colours of the coat of arms represent three nations, Austrians (red), Hungarians (green) and Slovenians (blue), as the common border-point is on north borders of the community. The dove stands for peace, and five stars for five villages in the community.

The community was formed in 1995 seceding from the community of Murska Sobota. In 1998 part of the community seceded forming a new community of Grad.


Kuzma, 1999

Adopted: 18th June 1999
Abandoned: 29th October 1999
Source: Statut Občine Kuzma, Uradni list Republike Slovenije, 21/99, 31.03.1999
Odlok o uporabi grba in zastave Občine Kuzma, 18.06.1999, Uradni list Republike Slovenije, 60/99, 29.07.1999
Odlok o spremembah odloka o uporabi grba in zastave Občine Kuzma, 29.10.1999, Uradni list Republike Slovenije, 93/99

The first coat of arms and the flag were adopted of different design. The coat of arms was horizontally divided with the blue top containing the three-border stone, in the middle was bird flying over hilly region. Lower half included two green hills with a stream representing Lukaj potok dividing them. On the left hill were fields and on the right one were five disks, representing five villages in the community.
The flag was for vertical hoisting only, diagonally divided in white and green, with the stone and the bird lined black from the coat of arms in upper left.
Images not available.



Laško

[Laško]
[Laško][Laško]
[Vertical] 37:90 [State Flag]


In use: since at least since 1980's
Adopted: 25th April 1995
Source: Statut Občine Laško, 25.04.1995, Uradni list RS, št. 34/95
Odlok o zastavi in grbu Občine Laško, 6. 5. 1998, Uradni list RS, št. 39, str. 2906-8, 22. 5. 1998.
Peter Zalokar: "Slovenija, ali te poznam? Moja dežela", Ljubljana, 1990
Flags hoisted in Laško, photo ŽH, 12.06.2004.

The coat of arms of Laško is Azure, three Bourbonic Fleurs-de-lis Argent. The flag, that is vertically hoisted banner of arms, with the name of the municipality in base and bordered with silver tread. The coat of arms is used since at least 14th century and the flag since mid-20th century. The 1995 Statute only confirmed them.
In spite of the detailed construction prescriptions in the decision on the flag, the flag used is slightly different, with smaller fleurs-de-lis, displaced inscription in minuscule and without the silver border.



Lenart

[Lenart]
[Lenart]
[Vertical] 1:3 [State Flag]


Adopted: 2nd October 1997
Source: Odlok o zastavi in grbu Občine Lenart, 2. 10. 1997, Uradni list RS, št. 71, str. 5624-6, 21. XI. 1997.
Sklep o grbu in zastavi Krajevne skupnosti Cerkvenjak, 6. 2. 1998, UL, št. 22, str. 1464, 20. 3. 1998.

The coat of arms of Lenart is Argent, between two Mounts Vert a Church with a Tower, topped and roofed Gules. The flag is green long vertically hoisted with the coat of arms in the middle. The coat of arms is basically adopted in 1989, but until 1997 it seems that several variants were used, while the flag, except the fact that it is green, was not defined in more details.

The current community of Cerkvenjak, while it still was a local community (krajevna skupnost, subdivision of a community) within the community of Lenart, adopted a coat of arms and a flag. Unfortunately, the Decision on the coat of arms and the flag does not have their description.


Lenart, 1989 – 1997

[Lenart, 1989 – 1997] [De facto] 1:2 ~ [State Flag] [Lenart, 1989 – 1997]
In use: since 1989
Abandoned: 2nd October 1997
Source: Banderas municipales de Eslovenia, Banderas no. 58, marzo 1996. Sociedad Española de Vexilología
Odlok o zastavi in grbu Občine Lenart, 2. 10. 1997, Uradni list RS, št. 71, str. 5624-6, 21. XI. 1997.
Peter Zalokar: "Slovenija, ali te poznam? Moja dežela", Ljubljana, 1990

The coat of arms was adopted in 1989 when the settlement was upgraded to a city. It pictures the church of St. Leonard after whom the city was named, on a green hills with the date of the city establishment and its name in the chief. In use it was seen in several variations, with or without the inscribed date and with or without the red chief with the name or both. The flag was green with the coat of arms, and even if not further details were established it can be safely assume that it was made in ratio 1:2.

These symbols are now used by the community subdivision (krajevna skupnost) of the same name. The other three subdivisions in the community also adopted coats of arms and flags.



Lendava

Lendava – Lendva

[Lendava]
[Lendava]
[Vertical] 1:3 [State Flag]


Adopted: 12th September 1996
Source: Odlok o grbu in zastavi Občine Lendava, 12. 9. 1996. Uradni list RS, št. 54, str. 4547-8, 27. IX. 1996.
Photos from Lendava thanks to Molnar Istvan, 4. 8. 2001.
Correspondence with prof. Ranko Novak, Academy of Fine Arts Ljubljana, September 2003.
Design: Katjusa Kranjc

The coat of arms of Lendava is late-gothic shield Azure, on a mount Vert a Fort Argent topped with triangular flag Or, and in base three bars (creeks) Argent. The flag is vertical divided in green-white-blue, with the coat of arms in the middle and two white stripes in the blue field. The legislation as issued in official gazette does not describe the lowest (blue) filed, probably due omission. The fort from the coat of arms is the old city of Lendava. Since there is a considerable Hungarian community living in Lendava, the municipal flag is hoisted together with Slovenian and Hungarian flags. Magyar name of the community is Lendva.


Lendava, 198x – 1996

No flag. [Lendava, 198x – 1996]
Adopted: around 1980 ?
Abandoned: 12th September 1996
Source: Peter Zalokar: "Slovenija, ali te poznam? Moja dežela", Ljubljana, 1990

The community of Lendava previously used as its coat of arms a circular bas-relief medal picturing the old city of Lendava and oil derricks around a printing press.



Litija

[Litija] [Normal] [Vertical] 2:5 [State Flag] [Litija]
[Litija]
Adopted: 25th March 2004
Source: Odlok o grbu in zastavi Občine Litije, 25. 03. 2004, www.litija.net 18.04.2004

The new coat of arms of Litija is only an artistic improvement on the previous one: azure an ancient jar (vaška situla) or over which flows a winding river Sava in a bend sinister on which is a man in rafting boat argent. The flag is vertical triband of blue-white-blue with the attributes from the coat of arms in the middle. The vertical variation has the attributes rotated accordingly.


Litija, 199x – 2004

No flag. [Litija, 199x – 2004]
Adopted: around 1990 ?
Abandoned: 25th March 2004
Source: www.litija.net 10.08.2002
KIG Ig, www.kig.ig, 20.07.2002
Statut Občine Litija, 08.06.1995, Uradni list RS, št. 41/95
Statut Občine Litija, 15.11.2000, Uradni list RS, št. 110/2000

Litija uses since mid-20th century a coat of arms that pictures in a blue field a green vase and a raftsman pushing a white raft over it. The flag is not reported, even if the Statutes allowed the adoption of one.


Litija, 198x – 199x

No flag. [Litija, 198x – 199x]
Adopted: around 1980 ?
Abandoned: around 1990 ?
Source: Peter Zalokar: "Slovenija, ali te poznam? Moja dežela", Ljubljana, 1990

The "coat of arms" adopted by Litija is the extreme example of dismissal with the heralidc traditions that was preferred at the time. The emblem that could hardly be called a coat of arms, pictures the Sava river bend and emblems of the socialist revolution.



Ljubljana

[Ljubljana] [Normal] [Vertical] 2:5 [State Flag] [Ljubljana]
[Ljubljana]
Adopted: 30th June 2008
Source: Odlok o uporabi grba, zastave, imena in znaka Mestne občine Ljubljana, 30.06.2008, Uradni list RS, št. 72/2008, 17.07.2008.
Božo Otorepec - Valt Jurečić: "Zgodovina grba mesta Ljubljane", HGV Heraldica Slovenica i Slovenian Herold, Ljubljana, 1994.
Stanič, Jakopič: "Osnove heraldike in istovetnostni simboli slovenskih občin", Lečnik, Ljubljana, 2005, pp. 155-158.

The coat of arms of Ljubljana is Gules on triple mount Vert a dragon of the same standing on a tower Argent encircled within walls of the same. The flag is white over green bicolour with the coat of arms outlined in golden in the middle. The current design was adopted in early 1990's, but when formalized some changes in artistic rendition of the coat of arms were introduced in 1996, reverted to the original design in 1998 but this was further simplified in 2009. The dragon is ornament found on coats of arms fo Ljubljana (but not part of it) since middle age, but was especially popularized after the building of the Dragon Bridge in 1901. This might be origin of the white-green colours of the flag, as well as the origin of the nick name for the inhabitants zmajčki meaning 'small dragons'. The dragon is connected with Ljubljana and surrounding marshes though the Ancient Greek legend of Jason and his companions, when stoling the Golden Fleece, sailing into Danube and further towards Ljubljana, where they had to fight this monster.


Ljubljana, 1998 – 2008

[Ljubljana, 1998 – 2008] [Normal] [Vertical] 2:5 [State Flag] [Ljubljana, 1998 – 2008]
[Ljubljana, 1998 – 2008]
Adopted: 2nd July 1998
Abandoned: 30th June 2008
Source: Odlok o spremembah in dopolnitvah odloka o uporabi grba, zastave in imena Mestne občine Ljubljana, 02.07.1998, Uradni list RS, št. 65/1998, 25.09.1998.
Odlok o znaku Mestne občine Ljubljana, 24.09.2001, Uradni list RS, št. 78/2001, 05.10.2001.
Odlok o uporabi grba, zastave, imena in znaka Mestne občine Ljubljana, 30.06.2008, Uradni list RS, št. 72/2008, 17.07.2008.
Design: Valt Jurečič, Heraldika d.o.o

The coat of arms and the matching flag officially used from 1998 unbtil 2008 had more details in the dragon drawing and some other minor differences in the design.


Ljubljana, 1996 – 1998

[Ljubljana, 1996 – 1998] [Normal] 2:5 [State Flag] [Ljubljana, 1996 – 1998]
Adopted: 2nd April 1996
Abandoned: 2nd July 1998
Source: Odlok o uporabi grba, zastave in imena Mestne občine Ljubljana, 02.04.1996, Uradni list RS, št. 35/1996, 05.07.1996.
Sklep o višini denarnega nadomestila za uporabo mestnih simbolov (Ljubljana), 03.07.1997, Uradni list RS, št. 51/1997, 22.08.1997.
Odlok o spremembah in dopolnitvah odloka o uporabi grba, zastave in imena Mestne občine Ljubljana, 02.07.1998, Uradni list RS, št. 65/1998, 25.09.1998.

Even thugh it is said that the city approved Valt Jurečič's design in early 1990's, the design published in the official gazette in 1996 was some other, and this was formally official until 1998. This decision do not mention the vertical flag.


Ljubljana, 1979 – 1996

[Ljubljana, 1979 – 1996] [Normal] 1:2 [State Flag] [Ljubljana, 1979 – 1996]
Adopted: 1979
Abandoned: 2nd April 1996
Source: Odlok o uporabi grba, zastave in imena mesta Ljubljana, Uradni list SRS, št. 3/79. prema:
Odlok o uporabi grba, zastave in imena Mestne občine Ljubljana, 02.04.1996, Uradni list RS, št. 35/1996, 05.07.1996.
Banderas municipales de Eslovenia, Banderas no. 58, marzo 1996. Sociedad Española de Vexilología
Božo Otorepec - Valt Jurečić: "Zgodovina grba mesta Ljubljane", HGV Heraldica Slovenica i Slovenian Herold, Ljubljana, 1994.

The coat of arms design adopted in 1979 (but used already in the same artistic stylization at least in 1970 on Yugoslav post stamps) followed the traditional elements of the coat of arms of Ljubljana. The flag of white and green was possibly introduced officially for the first time. The white-green colours are connected with Ljubljana since late 19th century, but the origin of these colours is unknown. The coat of arms of Ljubljana, in form of a seal representing the old city with a tower is in use since 13th century. In latter representation it was ornamented with a dragon-like figure above the shield, and since 17th century the dragon became integral part of the arms.

Since mid 1960's to 1995 Ljubljana was organized into five communities, together forming a civic assembly of communities (special supra-communal territorial unit). Legally, each community could have adopted coat of arms and flag, but they have not done so.



Ljubno

[Ljubno] [Normal] [Vertical] 2:5 [State Flag] [Ljubno]
[Ljubno]
Adopted: 23rd November 1995
Source: Heraldika d.o.o. http://www.heraldika.si 30. 11. 2001.
Odlok o grbu, zastavi in prazniku Občine Ljubno, Uradno glasilo Zgornjesavinjskih občin, 6/95, 07.12.1995.
Design: Valt Jurečič, Heraldika d.o.o

The coat of arms is Azure a Mullet of Eight Or. The flag is triband of blue-yellow-blue with square field of blue overall in the middle (therefore, dividing the yellow stripe in two) containing the eight-pointed yellow star.



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